86th Airlift Wing
Le 86th Airlift Wing (86th AW, 86e escadre de transport aérien), est une unité de transport tactique de l'United States Air Forces in Europe basée à Ramstein Air Base en Allemagne.
| 86th Airlift Wing | |
  Insigne du 86th Airlift Wing  | |
| Création | 1er juillet 1948 | 
|---|---|
| Pays | États-Unis | 
| Allégeance | USAFE | 
| Type | transport | 
| Fait partie de | 16th Air Force | 
| Garnison | Ramstein Air Base | 
| Équipement | C-130E / C-20H / C-21A | 
Organisation actuelle
    
Le 86th Airlift Wing comprend six groups et 14 squadrons :
- 86th Operations Group (86 OG)
 
- 37th Airlift Squadron (37 AS)
 - 76th Airlift Squadron (76 AS)
 - 86th Aeromedical Evacuation Squadron (86 AES)
 - 86th Operations Support Squadron (86 OSS)
 - 424th Air Base Squadron (424 ABS) (Chièvres Air Base, Belgique)
 - 496th Air Base Squadron (496 ABS) (Morón Air Base, Espagne)
 
- 86th Maintenance Group (86 MXG)
 
- 86th Aircraft Maintenance Squadron (86 AMXS)
 - 86th Maintenance Squadron (86 MXS)
 
- 86th Logistics Readiness Group (86 LRG)
 
- 86th Logistics Readiness Squadron (86 LRS)
 - 86th Material Maintenance Squadron (86 MMS)
 - 86th Munitions Squadron (86 MUNS)
 - 86th Vehicle Readiness Squadron (86 VRS)
 
- 86th Mission Support Group (86 MSG)
 
- 2d Aerial Postal Squadron (2 AIRPS)
 - 86th Communications Squadron (86 CS)
 - 86th Force Support Squadron (86 FSS)
 - 86th Security Forces Squadron (86 SFS)
 - 569th US Forces Police Squadron (569 USFPS)
 - 700th Contracting Squadron (700 CONS)
 - 786th Force Support Squadron (786 FSS)
 
- 86th Medical Group (86 MDG)
 
- 86th Aerospace Medicine Squadron (86 AMDS)
 - 86th Dental Squadron (86 DS)
 - 86th Medical Operations Squadron (86 MDOS)
 - 86th Medical Support Squadron (86 MDSS)
 - 86th Medical Squadron (86 MDS)
 
- 86th Civil Engineer Group (86 CEG)
 
- 86th Civil Engineering Squadron (86 CES)
 - 786th Civil Engineering Squadron (786 CES)
 
Historique
    

F-4E et F-16C du 86th TFW en 1991
- : activation du 86th Fighter Wing
 - : redésigné 86th Fighter Bomber Wing
 - : 86th Fighter Interceptor Wing
 - : redésigné 86th Air Division
 - : dissolution
 - : réactivation en tant que 86th Tactical Fighter Wing
 - : redésigné 86th Fighter Wing
 - : devient le 86th Airlift Wing
 
Depuis sa transformation en unité de transport, elle effectue des missions logistiques militaires et humanitaire dont l'Opération Provide Hope à destination de la Moldavie de 1998 à 2000.
Bases
    

C-130E du 37th AS / 86th AW à Aviano AB en juillet 2000
- Neubiberg AB : -
 - Ramstein AB : -
 - Zweibrücken Air Base : -
 - Ramstein AB :
 
Affectations
    
- United States Air Forces in Europe : -
 - 2nd Air Division : -
 - 12th Air Force : -
 - United States Air Forces in Europe : -
 - 17th Air Force : -
 - United States Air Forces in Europe : -
 - 17th Air Force : -
 - United States Air Forces in Europe : -
 - 17th Air Force : - et -
 - 316th Air Division : -
 - 17th Air Force : -
 - 3rd Air Force : - actif
 
Composantes
    

C-9A du 75th Airlift squadron à Ramstein
Squadrons
    
- 7th Special Operations Sqdn : - (attaché)
 - 17th Tactical Reconnaissance Sqdn : -
 - 32nd Fighter Interceptor Sqdn : -
 - 37th Airlift Sqdn : -
 - 75th Airlift Sqdn : -
 - 76th Airlift Sqdn : -
 - 81st Tactical Fighter Sqdn : - (attaché) et -
 - 151st Fighter Interceptor Sqdn : - (attaché)
 - 197th Fighter Interceptor Sqdn : - (attaché)
 - 417th Tactical Fighter Sqdn : -
 - 434th Tactical Fighter Sqdn : - (attaché)
 - 435th Tactical Fighter Sqdn : - (attaché)
 - 435th Tactical Fighter Sqdn : -
 - 436th Tactical Fighter Sqdn : - (attaché)
 - 440th Fighter Interceptor Sqdn : - (attaché) et -
 - 476th Tactical Fighter Sqdn : - (attaché)
 - 496th Fighter Interceptor Sqdn : - (attaché) et -
 - 512th Fighter Interceptor Sqdn : -
 - 512th Tactical Fighter Sqdn : -
 

F-86F du 527th FBS
- 513th Fighter Interceptor Sqdn : -
 - 514th Fighter Interceptor Sqdn : -
 - 525th Fighter Interceptor Sqdn : - (attaché) et -
 - 526th Fighter Interceptor Sqdn : 22 ai 1957 - (attaché) et -
 - 526th Tactical Fighter Sqdn : - et -
 - 527th Fighter Interceptor Sqdn : - (attaché)
 
Appareils
    
- F–47 : 1948–1950
 - Republic F–84 : 1950–1953
 - North American F–86 : 1953–1960
 - Convair F–102A : 1959–1968
 - North American F–100 Super Sabre : 1960, 1975
 - Lockheed F-104C Starfighter : 1961–1962
 - McDonnell RF–4C Phantom II : 1970–1973,1976
 - McDonnell F-4D/E Phantom II : 1971–1986
 - General Dynamics F-16A/B/C/D : 1985 - 1994
 - Beechcraft C–12 : 1992–1994
 - Gulfstream C-20 : 1992–
 - Learjet C–21 1992–
 - Boeing CT–43A : 1992–1996
 - Boeing C–135 : 1992–1994
 - Douglas C-9 : 1993-2005
 - Gulfstream C-37 : 2000-
 - Lockheed C-130E : -
 
Liens externes
    
- (en)[doc] 2008 Heritage Pamphlet 86 Airlift Wing Ramstein Air Force Base Germany, Brigadier General William Bender
 
- Portail de l’aéronautique
 - Portail des forces armées des États-Unis
 
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